A Decorated Engraving
By
the 19th Century, the Industrial Revolution, had led to the development of a
wealthy middle class in Europe and elsewhere, many of whom wished to display
their wealth by wearing the latest styles of clothing when they appeared in
society. Consequently there was an explosion of interest in fashion.
Developments
in printing techniques meant that fine quality engravings of costume could be
printed in quantity and distributed to those who wanted to view these fashions.
In addition to individual prints, many magazines developed which gave
information on fashion, coupled with illustrations of the current trends.
The
print on this page is a French one, undated, but from the 19th Century.
The
text below the figures states '
La
Mode Illustree - Bureaux du Journal 56 Rue Jacob Paris' - which means
'Illustrated Fashion', plus the address of the shop in Paris where you could
purchase these designs.
The
print was then hand-colour with watercolours.
As you can see, at a later date
this print has been given a three-dimensional appearance by adding material and
accessories. I have seen a number of old prints that have been altered like
this, and it would be fun to try it now. It
is still possible to purchase these old prints and also modern copies of this
style of print, if you would like to try it yourself.
The materials have been cut
and shaped to fit the design, and then simply glued in place. The
three-dimensional effect has been enhanced by layering the materials in a few
places. The lace and net below the skirt for instance have been tucked
underneath the skirt material.
Old lace has been used to trim the
costume and to make a headdress for the lady on the left. The lace is not very
good quality, and personally I would have tried to use a slightly finer lace
which would have been more in proportion with the costume. Other accessories,
such as the pearls have also been used, and it would be fun to experiment with
using other items. If you look
closely you can see that the hands of the ladies are sitting on top of the
costume. The hands have either been cut out of the original print, or the print
photocopied and hands cut from the photocopy, to achieve this. It is a nice
effect. If anyone is inspired
to copy this idea we would love to see a photo of the results!
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