Wakehurst
Bluebells
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There are
many places in Britain where you can go to view bluebells in
Spring. In this article we are visiting a famous garden in Sussex, about
two hours south of London by car.
Normally bluebells
come into flower in mid May, but due to our mild winter this year they
were fully in bloom by the end of April.
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Wakehurst
Place is owned by Kew Gardens (the famous gardens on the outskirts
of London). These gardens are open all year round and each season has
something to attract. Here you can see the house, which was built in
1590. It is open to the public and contains an exhibition showing the
history of the gardens. Close to the house are a series of ornamental gardens, lawns and
this lake.
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Nearby is
a modern building housing a vast collection of seeds from around the
world, which Kew has the ongoing task of gathering. This is part of a
international project to collect seeds from threatened species to
preserve the biodiversity of the planet. However as you can see, today
we are concentrating on the gardens, where everything is already
thriving.
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As you
travel away from the house the gardens become more informal, with banks
of azaleas and rhododendrons providing spectacular bursts of colour. A few
weeks earlier the gardens had been full of thousands of daffodils, which
must have been quite a sight.
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Throughout
the gardens there are a series of streams, ponds and lakes, providing
added interest to the scenery. On the day I visited in late April the Magnolia trees
were in bud, almost ready to burst into flower.
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Beside the
stream I found this charming group of yellow, white and green
plants. Just around the corner from this stream an Iris garden was
being developed, with many plants
sent over specially from Japan.
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A series
of long and winding paths circle around the site. The gardens are huge
and cover about 50 acres. At some
points the paths are quite steep. Some areas of the park are dedicated
to plants of our ancient native woodlands and others to trees from the Mediterranean,
North America and Asia. Of course they have to select trees that are able to
survive in our temperate climate.
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The
wildlife here are so used to people that they do not hurry away when we approach.
This bird was resting right beside the path. Behind him, several rabbits
were playing in the grass.
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The bird is a
male pheasant. The females do not have this bright colouring. These
birds are often hunted for food, but this one knows that it is safe
living in this park, which is also a nature reserve. |
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As
we walk further into the gardens we just begin to catch a glimpse of
the bluebells that we have come to see today. In the far distance a
peaceful lake is hidden behind the trees. We are following one path to the far end of the park and will
return along the
path
you can see in the distance.
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The Willow
is one of our native trees which, for thousands of years, has been harvested
for making baskets and fencing. The wood is also carved into cricket
bats and even has medicinal properties. At the far end of the gardens an
area has been set aside to show how it is grown and some of the uses of
this versatile plant. |
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Willows
love a wetland environment like this. Here a sculpture of a mermaid has
been created out of willow twigs. It is not really clear from my
photograph, but her head has strands of willow 'hair' sticking out at
all angles. Willow twigs are pliable and bend easily into shapes like
these.
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One
delightful feature of Willow is that you can use the growing plant
for your own designs. Here the young plants have been bent over and
woven together to form a living bower to cover a seat. Holes have been
cut in the wooden seat to allow the plants to grow through the seat,
anchoring it into place. As the plant grows the leaves will completely
cover this structure and provide shade for the seat. This old idea was
recently demonstrated on a television gardening programme over
here, so I suspect many people are currently trying this in their
gardens!
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Many
mature trees were knocked down when there was a severe storm in this
area in 1987. Since then a large number of new trees have been planted in
these gardens. The young stems have to be protected against damage from
wild deer and other wildlife.
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Well,
here we are among the bluebells. These woods extend over quite a large
area at the far end of the park. Bluebells have a delicate scent, but
when you get them in these quantities they give the air a delightful
perfume. Heavenly. I wish you could have smelt it.
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Off to one
side of the park, a steep bluebell-lined lane led off into some dense
woods. I did not have time to go there but I expect that this area would
also be full of bluebells. |
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Bluebells
are shy plants that flourish hidden away in woodlands. Although they are
normally blue, you can also find white and even pink varieties. |
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Scattered
amongst the carpet of bluebells are small clumps of our native primroses.
Aren't they sweet. |
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Wild
flowers in Britain are protected by law. It is illegal to dig
them up and put them in your garden. However it is easy to buy
primroses legally in garden centres. |
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At
one point the path leads you into this small grove of birch trees. The
bluebells here were incredible. I could have spent all day just sitting here. |
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I could
not stop taking photographs..... |
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Well. this is the end
of our short tour. We hope you enjoyed it. |
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Wakehurst
Place is located just outside Ardingly, near Haywards Heath in
West Sussex. More details can be found on the Kew Gardens website
at www.kew.org
There is an entrance fee to visit the house and gardens.
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